Calculated Mean Content Values

Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
mg/100 g FW 7.90 1.60 12.50 5.27
mol/100 g 2.76e-05 5.59e-06 4.37e-05 1.84e-05

Values calculated by aggregating data from 4 different samples from 3 unique publications.

Aglycone Mean Content Values

Aglycone Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
Kaempferol mg/100 g FW 7.90 1.60 12.50 5.27
mol/100 g 2.76e-05 5.59e-06 4.37e-05 1.84e-05

Original Content Values Used to Produce Means

Bilyk, A., Sapers, G.M. (1985) Distribution of quercetin and kaempferol in lettuce, kale, chive, garlic chive, leek, horseradish, red radish, and red cabbage tissues. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 33:226-228
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
5.50 mg/100 g FW Chive - Green part no 1
1.60 mg/100 g FW Chive - White part no 1
Justesen U., Knuthsen P. (2001) Composition of flavonoids in fresh herbs and calculation of flavonoid intake by use of herbs in traditional Danish dishes. Food Chemistry 73:245-250
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
12.00 mg/100 g FW Fresh herbs - Local grocery store - Chives - Allium schoenoprasum yes 1
Trichopoulou A., Vasilopoulou E., Hollman P., Chamalides C., Foufa E., Kaloudis T., Kromhout D., Miskaki P., Petrochilou I., Poulima E., Stafilakis K., Theophilou D. (2000) Nutritional composition and flavonoid content of edible wild greens and green pies: a potential rich source of antioxidant nutrients in the Mediterranean diet. Food Chemistry 70:319-323
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
12.50 mg/100 g FW Chive - Allium schoenoprasm - Agriopraso - Raw, Fresh no 1