Calculated Mean Content Values
Units |
Average |
Min |
Max |
Standard Deviation |
mg/100 g FW |
12.04 |
0.00 |
21.00 |
6.07 |
mol/100 g |
3.98e-05 |
0.00 |
6.95e-05 |
2.01e-05 |
Values calculated by aggregating data from 9
different samples
from
4 unique
publications.
Aglycone Mean Content Values
Aglycone |
Units |
Average |
Min |
Max |
Standard Deviation |
Quercetin |
mg/100 g FW |
12.04 |
0.00 |
21.00 |
6.07 |
mol/100 g |
3.98e-05 |
0.00 |
6.95e-05 |
2.01e-05 |
Original Content Values Used to Produce Means
Justesen, U.;Knuthsen, P.;Leth, T. (1998) Quantitative analysis of flavonols, flavones, and flavanones in fruits, vegetables and beverages by high-performance liquid chromatography with photo-diode array and mass spectrometric detection. Journal of Chromatography A 799:101-10 PubMed (9550103)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
21.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Cowberry |
yes |
1 |
Mattila, P.;Astola, J.;Kumpulainen, J. (2000) Determination of flavonoids in plant material by HPLC with diode-array and electro-array detections. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 48:5834-41. PubMed (11312761)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
10.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry - Supermarkets |
yes |
1 |
Hakkinen S.H., Karenlampi S.O., Heinonen I.M., Mykkanen H.M., Torronen A.R. (1999) Content of the flavonols quercetin, myricetin, and kaempferol in 25 edible berries. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47:2274-2279 PubMed (10794622)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
7.40 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry (wild) - Vaccinium vitis-idaea |
no |
1 |
14.60 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry 2 (wild) - Vaccinium vitis-idaea |
no |
1 |
Hakkinen S.H., Karenlampi S.O., Mykkanen H.M., Torronen A.R. (2000) Influence of domestic processing and storage on flavonol contents in berries. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 48:2960-2965 PubMed (11032486)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
0.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry - Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Wild - 24 h at 22°C |
no |
1 |
16.90 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry - Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Wild - 24 h at 5°C |
no |
1 |
14.62 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry - Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Wild - 3 months at -20°C |
no |
1 |
13.73 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry - Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Wild - 6 months at -20°C |
no |
1 |
10.12 mg/100 g FW
|
Lingonberry - Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Wild - 9 months at -20°C |
no |
1 |