Calculated Mean Content Values

Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
mg/100 ml 0.06 0.04 0.08 0.02
mol/100 ml 4.16e-07 2.63e-07 5.26e-07 1.37e-07

Values calculated by aggregating data from 3 different samples from 1 unique publication.

Aglycone Mean Content Values

Aglycone Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid mg/100 ml 0.06 0.04 0.08 0.02
mol/100 ml 4.16e-07 2.63e-07 5.26e-07 1.37e-07

Original Content Values Used to Produce Means

Nardini M., Ghiselli A. (2004) Determination of free and bound phenolic acids in beer. Food Chemistry 84:137-143 PubMed (25308670)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
0.08 mg/100 ml Italian beer yes 1
0.07 mg/100 ml Austrian beer yes 1
0.04 mg/100 ml German beer yes 1