Calculated Mean Content Values

Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
mg/100 ml 1.53 0.24 9.36 1.46
mol/100 ml 3.50e-06 5.50e-07 2.14e-05 3.34e-06

Values calculated by aggregating data from 132 different samples from 5 unique publications.

Aglycone Mean Content Values

Aglycone Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
Phloretin mg/100 ml 0.96 0.15 5.88 0.92
mol/100 ml 2.20e-06 3.46e-07 1.35e-05 2.10e-06

Original Content Values Used to Produce Means

Kermasha, S., Goetghebeur, M., Dumont, J. Couture, R. (1995) Analyses of phenolic and furfural compounds in concentrated and non-concentrated apple juices. Food Research International 28:245-252
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
2.31 mg/100 ml Non-concentrated apple juice A yes 1
2.25 mg/100 ml Non-concentrated apple juice B yes 1
1.28 mg/100 ml Non-concentrated apple juice C yes 1
2.77 mg/100 ml Non-concentrated apple juice D yes 1
Delage, E., Bohuon, G., Baron, A., Drilleau, J.F. (1991) High-performance liquid chromatography of the phenolic compounds in the juice of some french cider apple varieties. Journal of Chromatography 555:125-136
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
0.47 mg/100 ml Cider apple Juices - Bedan no 1
2.63 mg/100 ml Cider apple Juices - Kermerrien no 1
2.17 mg/100 ml Cider apple Juices - Petit Jaune no 1
1.53 mg/100 ml Cider apple Juices - Judor no 1
Mangas J.J., Rodriguez R., Suarez B., Picinelli A., Dapena E. (1999) Study of the phenolic profile of cider apple cultivars at maturity by multivariate techniques. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47:4046-52 PubMed (10552763)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
0.63 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 40 no 1
3.66 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 41 no 1
2.41 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 41 no 1
0.43 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 42 no 1
0.44 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 42 no 1
0.76 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 43 no 1
0.65 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 43 no 1
0.74 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 44 no 1
0.68 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 01 no 1
0.59 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 44 no 1
0.44 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 45 no 1
1.15 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 02 no 1
0.35 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 45 no 1
0.70 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 46 no 1
0.98 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 03 no 1
0.64 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 46 no 1
1.00 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 04 no 1
0.95 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 1 no 1
0.87 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 05 no 1
1.17 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 2 no 1
1.13 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 06 no 1
1.91 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 3 no 1
0.43 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 07 no 1
0.65 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 4 no 1
0.25 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 08 no 1
1.70 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 5 no 1
0.78 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 09 no 1
1.81 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 6 no 1
0.61 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 10 no 1
0.66 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 7 no 1
1.23 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 11 no 1
0.41 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 8 no 1
3.23 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 12 no 1
1.39 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 9 no 1
2.66 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 13 no 1
0.97 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 10 no 1
0.95 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 14 no 1
1.40 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 11 no 1
0.71 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 15 no 1
3.00 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 12 no 1
1.20 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 16 no 1
2.88 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 13 no 1
0.53 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 17 no 1
0.97 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 14 no 1
1.05 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 18 no 1
0.71 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 15 no 1
0.52 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 19 no 1
1.38 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 16 no 1
0.29 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 20 no 1
0.73 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 17 no 1
0.80 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 21 no 1
1.06 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 18 no 1
0.70 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 22 no 1
0.71 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 19 no 1
0.93 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 23 no 1
1.34 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 24 no 1
1.38 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 24 no 1
1.37 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 25 no 1
0.72 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 25 no 1
1.38 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 26 no 1
0.73 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 26 no 1
0.96 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 27 no 1
0.66 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 27 no 1
0.53 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 28 no 1
0.28 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 28 no 1
0.67 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 29 no 1
0.36 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 29 no 1
0.72 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 30 no 1
0.58 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 30 no 1
1.74 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 31 no 1
1.71 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 31 no 1
0.38 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 32 no 1
0.24 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 32 no 1
0.89 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 33 no 1
0.98 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 33 no 1
0.79 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 34 no 1
0.65 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 34 no 1
0.63 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 35 no 1
0.84 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 35 no 1
0.80 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 36 no 1
0.47 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 36 no 1
0.37 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 37 no 1
0.32 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 37 no 1
0.55 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 38 no 1
0.34 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 38 no 1
1.68 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 39 no 1
0.80 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1995 - ref 39 no 1
0.95 mg/100 ml Cider Apple Juice - Cultivar 1994 - ref 40 no 1
Alonso-Salces R.M., Barranco A., Abad B., Berrueta L.A., Gallo B., Vicente F. (2004) Polyphenolic profiles of Basque cider apple cultivars and their technological properties. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 52:2938-2952 PubMed (15137839)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
2.50 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - AG no 1
1.70 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - BK no 1
2.50 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - ER no 1
1.11 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - GG no 1
2.90 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - GK no 1
1.10 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - GM no 1
2.20 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - GZ no 1
1.60 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - IB no 1
1.80 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MK no 1
2.00 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MN111 no 1
1.40 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MNEM7 no 1
3.30 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MX10 no 1
4.20 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MX11 no 1
2.00 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MX2 no 1
5.60 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MX3 no 1
1.60 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MX4 no 1
1.70 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - MZ no 1
9.20 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - PK no 1
1.50 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - PL no 1
1.70 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - PT no 1
3.50 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - TT no 1
1.70 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - TX no 1
7.80 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - UG no 1
2.00 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - UGS no 1
1.20 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - UH no 1
2.00 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - UM no 1
2.10 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - UR no 1
2.10 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - URZ no 1
1.50 mg/100 ml Cider apple juice - UT no 1
Kahle K., Kraus M., Richling E. (2005) Polyphenol profiles of apple juices. Molecular Nutrition and Food Research 49:797-806 PubMed (23815505)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
1.53 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Kaiser Wilhelm no 1
1.32 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Kaiser Alexander no 1
3.51 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Bohnapfel no 1
2.47 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Boskoop no 1
3.49 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Bittenfelder no 1
9.36 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Brettacher no 1
2.76 mg/100 ml Cider apple - Juice - Winterrambur no 1