Calculated Mean Content Values

Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
mg/100 g FW 11.27 1.50 51.80 18.56
mol/100 g 3.18e-05 4.23e-06 1.46e-04 5.24e-05

Values calculated by aggregating data from 7 different samples from 3 unique publications.

Aglycone Mean Content Values

Aglycone Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
Caffeic acid mg/100 g FW 5.73 0.76 26.34 9.44
mol/100 g 1.62e-05 2.15e-06 7.43e-05 2.66e-05

Original Content Values Used to Produce Means

Schieber, A.;Keller, P.;Carle, R. (2001) Determination of phenolic acids and flavonoids of apple and pear by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A 910:265-73 PubMed (11999391)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
1.50 mg/100 g FW Pear fruit extract - Alexander Lucas no 1
1.70 mg/100 g FW Pear fruit extract - Anjou no 1
2.10 mg/100 g FW Pear fruit extract - Williams no 1
Moeller B., Herrmann K. (1983) Quinic acid esters of hydroxycinnamic acids in stone and pome fruit. Phytochemistry 22:477-481
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
15.60 mg/100 g FW Pear - Conference no 1
51.80 mg/100 g FW Pear - Gellerts Butterbirne no 1
Ping L., Xu-Qing W., Huai-Zhou W., Yong-Ning W. (1993) High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Phenolic Acids in Fruits and Vegetables. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 6:389-398 PubMed (20919719)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
3.53 mg/100 g FW Pear 1 no 1
2.65 mg/100 g FW Pear 2 no 1