Calculated Mean Content Values
Units |
Average |
Min |
Max |
Standard Deviation |
mg/100 g FW |
131.80 |
15.86 |
690.00 |
118.63 |
mol/100 g |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Values calculated by aggregating data from 53
different samples
from
8 unique
publications.
Aglycone Mean Content Values
Aglycone |
Units |
Average |
Min |
Max |
Standard Deviation |
Original Content Values Used to Produce Means
Lachman, J.;Orsak, M.;Pivec, V.;Kucera, J. (2000) Effect of the year and storage on ascorbic acid content and total polyphenol content in three apple varieties. Czech Journal of Food Science 18:71-74
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
216.50 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Sept 1997 |
no |
4 |
203.20 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Oct 1997 |
no |
4 |
189.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Nov 1997 |
no |
4 |
176.50 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Dec 1997 |
no |
4 |
158.50 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Jan 1998 |
no |
4 |
147.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Feb 1998 |
no |
4 |
181.10 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Sept 1998 |
no |
4 |
173.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Oct 1998 |
no |
4 |
167.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Nov 1998 |
no |
4 |
155.60 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Dec 1998 |
no |
4 |
147.80 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Jan 1999 |
no |
4 |
140.50 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Idaret - Feb 1999 |
no |
4 |
178.70 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Sept 1997 |
no |
4 |
169.20 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Oct 1997 |
no |
4 |
165.80 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Nov 1997 |
no |
4 |
139.70 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Dec 1997 |
no |
4 |
135.70 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Jan 1998 |
no |
4 |
123.20 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Feb 1998 |
no |
4 |
168.90 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Sept 1998 |
no |
4 |
158.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Oct 1998 |
no |
4 |
147.90 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Nov 1998 |
no |
4 |
132.10 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Dec 1998 |
no |
4 |
134.80 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Jan 1999 |
no |
4 |
127.40 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Gloster - Feb 1999 |
no |
4 |
199.90 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Sept 1997 |
no |
4 |
179.50 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Oct 1997 |
no |
4 |
163.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Nov 1997 |
no |
4 |
160.20 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Dec 1997 |
no |
4 |
143.20 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Jan 1998 |
no |
4 |
132.40 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Feb 1998 |
no |
4 |
202.40 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Sept 1998 |
no |
4 |
195.90 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Oct 1998 |
no |
4 |
183.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Nov 1998 |
no |
4 |
172.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Dec 1998 |
no |
4 |
167.40 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Jan 1999 |
no |
4 |
160.70 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple Ontario - Feb 1999 |
no |
4 |
Sanoner P., Guyot S., Marnet N., Molle D., Drilleau J.P. (1999) Polyphenol profiles of French cider apple varieties (Malus domestica sp.). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47:4847-53 PubMed (10606541)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
128.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Dessert Apple - Cortex - GD |
no |
3 |
Gorinstein S., Martin-Belloso O., Lojek A., Ciz M., Soliva-Fortuny R., Yong Seo P., Caspi A., Libman I., Trakhtenberg S. (2002) Comparative content of some phytochemicals in Spanish apples, peaches and pears. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 82:1166-1170
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
690.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh |
no |
1 |
Kondo S., Tsuda K., Muto N., Ueda J. (2002) Antioxidative activity of apple skin or flesh extracts associated with fruit development on selected apple cultivars. Scientia Horticulturae 96:177-185
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
49.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Fuji |
no |
1 |
51.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Oorin |
no |
1 |
307.30 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Redfield |
no |
1 |
Leontowicz H., Gorinstein S., Lojek A., Leontowicz M., Ciz M., Soliva-Fortuny R., Yong Seo P., Soon Teck J., Trakhtenberg S., Martin-Belloso O. (2002) Comparative content of some bioactive compounds in apples, peaches and pears and their influence on lipids and antioxidant capacity in rats. Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 13:603-610 PubMed (12550072)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
680.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple peeled |
no |
1 |
Tsao R., Yang R., Young J.C., Honghui Z. (2003) Polyphenolic profiles in eight apple cultivars using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51:6347-6353 PubMed (14518966)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
15.86 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Empire |
no |
10 |
53.65 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Cortland |
no |
10 |
32.90 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Mutsu |
no |
10 |
44.58 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Red Delicious |
no |
10 |
75.52 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Northern Spy |
no |
10 |
37.03 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Golden Delicious |
no |
10 |
41.31 mg/100 g FW
|
Apple flesh - Ida Red |
no |
10 |
Escarpa A., Gonzalez M.C. (2001) Approach to the content of total extractable phenolic compounds from different food samples by comparison of chromatographic and spectrophotometric methods. Analytica Chimica Acta 427:119-127
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
84.70 mg/100 g FW
|
Golden apple - Pulp - Malus domestica |
no |
1 |
105.10 mg/100 g FW
|
Reineta apple - Pulp - Malus domestica |
no |
1 |
Wu, X., Beecher, G.R., Holden, J.M., Haytowitz D.B., Gebhardt S.E., Prior, R.L. (2004) Lipophilic and hydrophilic antioxidant capacities of common foods in the United States. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 52:4026-37 PubMed (15186133)
Original Content Value |
Original Food Description |
Commercial Origin |
# of Samples Analyzed |
217.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Golden delicious |
no |
2 |
232.00 mg/100 g FW
|
Red delicious |
no |
4 |