Calculated Mean Content Values

Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation
mg/100 g FW 154.65 57.51 517.00 90.88
mol/100 g 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Values calculated by aggregating data from 44 different samples from 7 unique publications.

Aglycone Mean Content Values

Aglycone Units Average Min Max Standard Deviation

Original Content Values Used to Produce Means

Ancos B.d., Gonzalez E.M., Pilar-Cano M. (2000) Ellagic acid, vitamin C, and total phenolic contents and radical scavenging capacity affected by freezing and frozen storage in raspberry fruit. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 48:4565-4570 PubMed (11052701)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
113.72 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heritage - Raw no 4
99.59 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heritage - Frozen 0 days no 4
114.09 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heritage - Frozen 90 days no 4
115.92 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heritage - Frozen 180 days no 4
123.22 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heritage - Frozen 270 days no 4
101.48 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heritage - Frozen 365 days no 4
121.44 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Autumn Bliss - Raw no 4
136.43 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Autumn Bliss - Frozen 0 days no 4
113.87 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Autumn Bliss - Frozen 90 days no 4
105.67 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Autumn Bliss - Frozen 180 days no 4
113.94 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Autumn Bliss - Frozen 270 days no 4
108.19 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Autumn Bliss - Frozen 365 days no 4
177.60 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Zeva - Raw no 4
187.47 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Zeva - Frozen 0 days no 4
162.03 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Zeva - Frozen 90 days no 4
186.82 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Zeva - Frozen 180 days no 4
202.18 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Zeva - Frozen 270 days no 4
135.81 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Zeva - Frozen 365 days no 4
155.66 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Rubi - Raw no 4
140.90 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Rubi - Frozen 0 days no 4
142.38 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Rubi - Frozen 90 days no 4
139.25 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Rubi - Frozen 180 days no 4
136.52 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Rubi - Frozen 270 days no 4
158.27 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Rubi - Frozen 365 days no 4
Mullen W., Stewart A.J., Lean M.E.J., Gardner P., Duthie G.G., Crozier A. (2002) Effect of freezing and storage on the phenolics, ellagitannins, flavonoids, and antioxidant capacity of red raspberries. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 50:5197-5201 PubMed (12188629)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
57.51 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Ample - Fresh no 3
Wada L., Boxin O. (2002) Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 50:3495-3500 PubMed (12033817)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
517.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus no 1
Kalt W., Forney C.F., Martin A., Prior R.L. (1999) Antioxidant capacity, vitamin C, phenolics, and anthocyanins after fresh storage of small fruits. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47:4638-4644 PubMed (10552863)
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
120.70 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus - Nova no 4
Benvenuti S., Pellati F., Melegari M., Bertelli D. (2004) Polyphenols, anthocyanins, ascorbic acid, and radical scavenging activity of Rubus, Ribes, and Aronia. Journal of Food Science 69:164-169
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
140.60 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - September no 1
214.40 mg/100 g FW Raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Sumner no 1
Kim D.-O., Padilla-Zakour O.I. (2004) Jam processing effect on phenolics and antioxidant capacity in anthocyanin-rich fruits: cherry, plum, and raspberry. Journal of Food Science 69:S395-S400
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
341.50 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Fresh fruit - Prelude no 1
Anttonen M.J., Karjalainen R.O. (2005) Environmental and genetic variation of phenolic compounds in red raspberry. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 18:759-769
Original Content Value Original Food Description Commercial Origin # of Samples Analyzed
220.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Balder - Kitee 2002 no 1
317.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Heisa - Kitee 2002 no 1
282.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Preussen - Kitee 2002 no 1
330.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Ottawa - Kitee 2002 no 1
258.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Haida - Kitee 2002 no 1
242.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Muskoka - Kitee 2002 no 1
340.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Algonquine - Kitee 2002 no 1
359.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Ville - Kitee 2002 no 1
192.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Gatineau - Kitee 2002 no 1
201.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Nova - Kitee 2002 no 1
221.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Orion - Kitee 2002 no 1
265.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Yellow cv 1 - Kitee 2002 no 1
241.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Yellow cv 2 - Kitee 2002 no 1
206.00 mg/100 g FW Red raspberry - Rubus idaeus L. - Killarney - Kitee 2002 no 1