Showing retention factors for polyphenols in Common bean [Black], whole, raw with the process steamed Food Processing
Retention factor (RF) = (Content After Processing / Content Before Processing) * Yield factor
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Seeds - Pulses - Beans - Common bean - Common bean [Black], whole, raw / Common bean [Black], whole, steamed | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flavonoids | |||||||
Anthocyanins | Malvidin 3-O-glucoside | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Malvidin 3,5-O-diglucoside | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Petunidin 3-O-glucoside | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Flavanols | (+)-Catechin | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
(-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
(+)-Epicatechin | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Flavonols | Myricetin | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Phenolic acids | |||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | Protocatechuic acid | 1.81 | 1.81 | 1.81 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Gallic acid | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Vanillic acid | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | Sinapic acid | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
5-Caffeoylquinic acid | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Seeds - Pulses - Beans - Common bean - Common bean [Black], whole, raw / Common bean [Black], whole, steamed | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phenolic acids | |||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | Protocatechuic acid | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Gallic acid | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Syringic acid | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | o-Coumaric acid | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Sinapic acid | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Cinnamic acid | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Caffeic acid | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0 | 1 | 1 |