Showing all polyphenol metabolites originating from consumption of Instant coffee powder Metabolism
Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenol metabolite | Composition of the [polyphenol] source | Doses administered |
Dose duration |
Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
human studies | ||||||||||||
5-Caffeoylquinic acid |
Food administered |
4 g | Single dose | 9 | 5.3 µmol after 12 hours | ITO 2005 | ||||||
Caffeic acid |
Food administered |
4 g | Single dose | 9 | 2.1 µmol after 24 hours | ITO 2005 | ||||||
Enterodiol |
Food administered |
4 g | Single dose | 9 | 0.1 µmol after 24 hours | ITO 2005 | ||||||
Enterolactone |
Food administered |
4 g | Single dose | 9 | 2.8 µmol after 24 hours | ITO 2005 | ||||||
m-Coumaric acid |
Food administered |
4 g | Single dose | 9 | 2.6 µmol after 24 hours | ITO 2005 | ||||||
Naringenin |
Food administered |
4 g | Single dose | 9 | 0 µmol after 24 hours | ITO 2005 |