Urine Plasma  
Polyphenol metabolite Composition of the [polyphenol] source Doses
administered
Dose
duration
Total no. subjects Mean urinary excretion (%) Kinetic data Tmax (hours) Mean Cmax (µmol/L) Half life (hours) AUC (µmol/L·h) Kinetic data Reference
rat studies
Hesperidin Not applicable 1.35 g/kg bw 7 days 5 11.9 ng/mL after 12 hours LI 2004
Naringin Not applicable 1.35 g/kg bw 7 days 5 16.3 ng/mL after 12 hours LI 2004
Neohesperidin Not applicable 1.35 g/kg bw 7 days 5 14.3 ng/mL after 12 hours LI 2004