Showing all polyphenol metabolites originating from consumption of Black chokeberry Metabolism
| Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polyphenol metabolite | Composition of the [polyphenol] source | Doses administered |
Dose duration |
Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
| pig studies | ||||||||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-arabinoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.03 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.05 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.03 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-xyloside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.03 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Isopeonidin 3-O-arabinoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.0047 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Isopeonidin 3-O-galactoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.007 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Isopeonidin 3-O-xyloside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.0078 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Peonidin 3-O-arabinoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.01 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Peonidin 3-O-galactoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.02 | WU 2005 | ||||||
| Peonidin 3-O-xyloside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.01 | WU 2005 | ||||||