Showing all polyphenol metabolites originating from consumption of Procyanidin dimer B2 Metabolism
Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenol metabolite | Composition of the [polyphenol] source | Doses administered |
Dose duration |
Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
rat studies | ||||||||||||
(-)-Epicatechin | Not applicable | 50 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 5 | 0.5 | 0.25 | BABA 2002 | |||||
3'-O-Methylepicatechin | Not applicable | 50 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 5 | 0.5 | 0.15 | BABA 2002 | |||||
Procyanidin dimer B2 | Not applicable | 50 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | BABA 2002 |
Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenol metabolite | Composition of the [polyphenol] source | Doses administered |
Dose duration |
Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
rat studies | ||||||||||||
(-)-Epicatechin | Not applicable | 50 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 5 | 0.02 | 12.5 nmol after 18 hours | BABA 2002 | |||||
3'-O-Methylepicatechin | Not applicable | 50 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 5 | 0.02 | 12.8 nmol after 18 hours | BABA 2002 | |||||
Procyanidin dimer B2 | Not applicable | 50 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 5 | 0.34 | 83 nmol after 18 hours | BABA 2002 |