Showing all polyphenol metabolites originating from consumption of Black elderberry Metabolism
Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenol metabolite | Composition of the [polyphenol] source | Doses administered |
Dose duration |
Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
pig studies | ||||||||||||
Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.04 | Detected (unquantified) | WU 2005 | |||||
Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.15 | Detected (unquantified) | WU 2005 | |||||
Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside 5-O-glucoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.21 | WU 2005 | ||||||
Isopeonidin 3-O-glucoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.0056 | WU 2005 | ||||||
Isopeonidin 3-O-sambubioside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.0096 | WU 2005 | ||||||
Peonidin 3-O-glucoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.02 | WU 2005 | ||||||
Peonidin 3-O-sambubioside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.02 | WU 2005 | ||||||
Peonidin 3-O-sambubioside-5-O-glucoside | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | Trace amount | WU 2005 |