Urine Plasma  
[polyphenol] source used in experiment Source composition Doses administered Dose duration Total no. subjects Mean urinary excretion (%) Kinetic data Tmax (hours) Mean Cmax (µmol/L) Half life (hours) AUC (µmol/L·h) Kinetic data Reference
human studies
5-caffeoylquinic acid Not applicable 2 g/day 7 days 20 9.2 µmol/24h after 1 weeks OLTHOF 2003
black tea solids Food administered
4 g/day 7 days 20 9.7 µmol/24h after 1 weeks OLTHOF 2003
citric acid in water Not applicable 0.5 g/day 7 days 20 5.5 µmol/24h after 1 weeks OLTHOF 2003
quercetin 3-O-rutinoside Not applicable 440 mg/day 7 days 20 6.2 µmol/24h after 1 weeks OLTHOF 2003
  Urine Plasma  
[polyphenol] source used in experiment Source composition Doses administered Dose duration Total no. subjects Mean urinary excretion (%) Kinetic data Tmax (hours) Mean Cmax (µmol/L) Half life (hours) AUC (µmol/L·h) Kinetic data Reference
human studies
tomato juice enriched with rutin Food administered
300 mL Single dose 6 Graph JAGANATH 2006