Showing Publication (BERGQUIST 2005)
Bergquist S.A.M., Gertsson U.E., Knuthsen P., Olsson M.E. (2005) Flavonoids in baby spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.): changes during plant growth and storage. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 53:9459-9464 PubMed (16302762)
Abbreviation: BERGQUIST 2005
Pubmed ID: 16302762
Food Processing
This publication was used to obtain 84 retention factor values.
Retention Factor | Food Before Processing | Food After Processing | Content Before Processing | Content After Processing | Units |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.00 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 70.69 | 71.29 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.08 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 70.69 | 76.71 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.05 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 64.75 | 68.28 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.02 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 64.75 | 66.39 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.13 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 57.96 | 65.79 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.06 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 57.96 | 61.49 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.13 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 76.88 | 87.29 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.23 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 76.88 | 94.68 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.08 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 56.07 | 61.06 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.95 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 56.07 | 53.32 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.09 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 56.07 | 61.57 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.98 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 56.84 | 55.81 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.99 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 56.84 | 56.41 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.13 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 56.84 | 64.41 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.12 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 74.99 | 84.19 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.05 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 60.02 | 63.21 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.08 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 60.02 | 65.01 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.04 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 60.02 | 62.95 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.12 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 54.61 | 61.66 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.03 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 54.61 | 56.41 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.04 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 54.61 | 57.1 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.38 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 12.64 | 17.45 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.66 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 12.64 | 21.07 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.25 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 13.5 | 16.94 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.16 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 13.5 | 15.73 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.29 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 13.5 | 17.54 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.18 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 13.5 | 15.99 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.80 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 9.8 | 17.71 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
2.14 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 9.8 | 20.98 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.08 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 9.28 | 10.06 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.22 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 9.28 | 11.35 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.27 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 9.28 | 11.86 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.90 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 11.26 | 10.14 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.78 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 11.26 | 8.85 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.22 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 11.26 | 13.76 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.58 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 15.99 | 25.28 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.30 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 10.92 | 14.27 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.43 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 10.92 | 15.65 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.25 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 10.92 | 13.67 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.20 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 9.8 | 11.78 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.79 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 9.8 | 7.82 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.22 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 9.8 | 12.04 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.82 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 19.09 | 15.82 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.75 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 19.09 | 14.44 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.86 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 15.99 | 13.76 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.63 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 15.99 | 10.23 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.98 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 20.89 | 20.55 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.75 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 20.89 | 15.73 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.80 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 16.77 | 13.41 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.55 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 16.77 | 9.28 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.63 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 14.53 | 9.2 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.46 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 14.53 | 6.79 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.92 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 14.53 | 13.41 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.66 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 15.05 | 9.97 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.38 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 15.05 | 5.84 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.94 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 15.05 | 14.19 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.77 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 24.59 | 19.0 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.76 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 17.71 | 13.58 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.60 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 17.71 | 10.75 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.89 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 17.71 | 15.91 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.79 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 17.02 | 13.5 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.36 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 17.02 | 6.27 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.98 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 17.02 | 16.85 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.99 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 19.52 | 19.35 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.00 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 19.52 | 19.6 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.97 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 17.28 | 16.77 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.91 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 17.28 | 15.82 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.13 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 15.82 | 17.88 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.03 | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - Aug 2002 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 15.82 | 16.34 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.11 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 5 days 10°C | 22.79 | 25.37 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.13 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 22.79 | 25.97 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.07 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 15.65 | 16.77 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.90 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 15.65 | 14.1 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.13 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 15.65 | 17.8 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.93 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 12.72 | 11.95 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.90 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 12.72 | 11.52 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.05 | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - June 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 12.72 | 13.41 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.03 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage I - 9 days 10°C | 22.53 | 23.22 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.05 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 5 days 10°C | 18.83 | 19.78 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.06 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 10°C | 18.83 | 20.12 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.04 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage II - 9 days 2°C | 18.83 | 19.6 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.04 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 5 days 10°C | 15.73 | 16.42 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
0.96 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 10°C | 15.73 | 15.13 | mg/100 g fresh weight |
1.04 | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - At harvest | Baby spinach - July 2003 sowing - Growth stage III - 9 days 2°C | 15.73 | 16.42 | mg/100 g fresh weight |