Showing retention factors for polyphenols in Common wheat, whole grain flour with the process baked Food Processing
Retention factor (RF) = (Content After Processing / Content Before Processing) * Yield factor
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Cereals and cereal products - Cereals - Common wheat, whole grain flour / Bread, common wheat, whole grain flour | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other polyphenols | |||||||
Hydroxybenzaldehydes | Vanillin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Cereals and cereal products - Cereals - Common wheat, whole grain flour / Bread, common wheat, whole grain flour | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other polyphenols | |||||||
Hydroxybenzaldehydes | Vanillin | 1.45 | 1.45 | 1.45 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Phenolic acids | |||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Syringic acid | 1.73 | 1.73 | 1.73 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
2-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 2.11 | 2.11 | 2.11 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | p-Coumaric acid | 2.13 | 2.13 | 2.13 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Ferulic acid | 1.25 | 0.82 | 1.68 | 0.43 | 2 | 2 | |
5-8'-Dehydrodiferulic acid | 1.79 | 1.79 | 1.79 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
5-8'-Benzofuran dehydrodiferulic acid | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Cereals and cereal products - Cereals - Common wheat, whole grain flour / Bread, common wheat, whole grain flour | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenols, total | |||||||
Polyphenols, total | Polyphenols, total | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0 | 1 | 1 |