Showing retention factors for polyphenols in Common bean [Black], whole, raw with the process boiled Food Processing
Retention factor (RF) = (Content After Processing / Content Before Processing) * Yield factor
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Seeds - Pulses - Beans - Common bean - Common bean [Black], whole, raw / Common bean [Black], whole, boiled | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flavonoids | |||||||
Anthocyanins | Petunidin 3-O-glucoside | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Malvidin 3-O-glucoside | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Malvidin 3,5-O-diglucoside | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Flavanols | (+)-Epicatechin | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
(+)-Catechin | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
(-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Flavonols | Myricetin | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Phenolic acids | |||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Gallic acid | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Vanillic acid | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | 5-Caffeoylquinic acid | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Caffeic acid | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sinapic acid | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.29 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
mean RF value | min | max | SD | n | # of references | ||
Seeds - Pulses - Beans - Common bean - Common bean [Black], whole, raw / Common bean [Black], whole, boiled | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phenolic acids | |||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | Syringic acid | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Protocatechuic acid | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Gallic acid | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | o-Coumaric acid | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
p-Coumaric acid | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sinapic acid | 1.19 | 0.2 | 2.17 | 0.98 | 2 | 2 | |
Caffeic acid | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Cinnamic acid | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Ferulic acid | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 0 | 1 | 1 |