Showing experiments where Peonidin 3-O-galactoside has been detected in biofluids Metabolism
Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[polyphenol] source used in experiment | Source composition | Doses administered | Dose duration | Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
human studies | ||||||||||||
cranberry juice |
Food administered |
200 mL | Single dose | 11 | 11 | 6.2 nmol after 24 hours | OHNISHI 2006 | |||||
elderberry extract | Not applicable | 12 g | Single dose | 4 | Detected (unquantified) | WU 2002 | ||||||
encapsulated chokeberry extract |
Food administered |
7.1 g | Single dose | 3 | 4 | 0 | 30.67 | KAY 2005 | ||||
lingonberries |
Food administered Generic food |
300 g | Single dose | 4 | LEHTONEN 2009 | |||||||
rat studies | ||||||||||||
Bilberon 25 bilberry extract |
Food administered |
400 mg/kg bw | Single dose | 4 | 0.5 | 0.02 | ICHIYANAGI 2006 | |||||
wild lowbush blueberry diet | Generic food | 8 % of diet | 8 weeks | 8 | DEL BO 2010 | |||||||
pig studies | ||||||||||||
freeze-dried chokeberry powder | Generic food | 0 | Single dose | 9 | 0.02 | WU 2005 |