Showing all polyphenol metabolites originating from consumption of Wine [red, dealcoholized] Metabolism
Urine | Plasma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenol metabolite | Composition of the [polyphenol] source | Doses administered |
Dose duration |
Total no. subjects | Mean urinary excretion (%) | Kinetic data | Tmax (hours) | Mean Cmax (µmol/L) | Half life (hours) | AUC (µmol/L·h) | Kinetic data | Reference |
human studies | ||||||||||||
(+)-Catechin |
Food administered |
120 mL | Single dose | 9 | 1.44 | 0.06 | 4.08 | 306 | BELL 2000 | |||
4-O-Methylgallic acid | Not applicable | 5 mL/kg bw | Single dose | 12 | 4 | 0.18 | CACCETTA 2000 | |||||
Caffeic acid | Not applicable | 5 mL/kg bw | Single dose | 12 | 2 | 0.09 | CACCETTA 2000 | |||||
Protocatechuic acid | Not applicable | 5 mL/kg bw | Single dose | 12 | CACCETTA 2000 |