Urine Plasma  
Polyphenol metabolite Composition of the [polyphenol] source Doses
administered
Dose
duration
Total no. subjects Mean urinary excretion (%) Kinetic data Tmax (hours) Mean Cmax (µmol/L) Half life (hours) AUC (µmol/L·h) Kinetic data Reference
rat studies
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 0.4 Graph Graph BORGES 2007
Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 0.54 Graph BORGES 2007
Cyanidin 3-O-sophoroside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 1.17 Graph Graph BORGES 2007
Cyanidin 3-O-xylosyl-rutinoside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 0.36 Graph BORGES 2007
Ferulic acid Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
Glycine Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
Hippuric acid Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
Pelargonidin 3-O-glucosyl-rutinoside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 1.25 Graph Graph BORGES 2007
Pelargonidin 3-O-sophoroside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 0.74 Graph BORGES 2007
Peonidin 3-O-glucoside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
Peonidin 3-O-sophoroside Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007
Phenacetylglycine Food administered
Generic food
2.77 mL Single dose 24 Graph BORGES 2007