Showing all polyphenols found in Apple [Dessert], whole, raw Food Composition
mean content | min | max | SD | n | N | number of references | ||
Fruits and fruit products - Fruits - Pomes - Apple [Dessert], whole, raw | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flavonoids | ||||||||
Anthocyanins | Cyanidin 3-O-arabinoside | 0.06 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 8 | 41 | 1 |
Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside | 0.81 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 3.11 | 0.88 | 13 | 50 | 3 | |
Cyanidin 3-O-xyloside | 0.06 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 8 | 41 | 1 | |
Dihydrochalcones | 3-Hydroxyphloretin 2'-O-glucoside | 0.11 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.29 | 0.12 | 8 | 41 | 1 |
Phloretin 2'-O-xylosyl-glucoside | 2.58 mg/100 g FW | 0.88 | 7.99 | 2.09 | 14 | 47 | 2 | |
Phloridzin | 2.69 mg/100 g FW | 0.64 | 9.11 | 1.92 | 19 | 56 | 4 | |
Flavanols | (+)-Catechin | 1.22 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 3.40 | 0.83 | 29 | 83 | 4 |
(-)-Epicatechin | 8.37 mg/100 g FW | 1.80 | 19.16 | 3.67 | 35 | 89 | 5 | |
Procyanidin dimer B2 | 14.56 mg/100 g FW | 0.90 | 38.46 | 9.19 | 24 | 57 | 3 | |
Flavonols | Quercetin | 0.13 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 9 | 46 | 2 |
Quercetin 3-O-arabinoside | 1.40 mg/100 g FW | 0.72 | 4.44 | 1.12 | 18 | 51 | 3 | |
Quercetin 3-O-galactoside | 2.36 mg/100 g FW | 0.96 | 4.80 | 1.20 | 18 | 51 | 3 | |
Quercetin 3-O-glucoside | 0.64 mg/100 g FW | 0.20 | 2.40 | 0.77 | 18 | 51 | 3 | |
Quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside | 1.33 mg/100 g FW | 0.52 | 5.30 | 1.57 | 18 | 51 | 3 | |
Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside | 0.22 mg/100 g FW | 0.10 | 0.32 | 0.06 | 12 | 45 | 2 | |
Quercetin 3-O-xyloside | 0.78 mg/100 g FW | 0.50 | 2.28 | 0.58 | 18 | 51 | 3 | |
Phenolic acids | ||||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | Gentisic acid | 0.22 mg/100 g FW | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.08 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
Syringic acid | 0.90 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 2.63 | 1.21 | 4 | 8 | 2 | |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | 4-Caffeoylquinic acid | 0.54 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.76 | 0.44 | 3 | 7 | 2 |
4-p-Coumaroylquinic acid | 2.25 mg/100 g FW | 0.32 | 6.77 | 1.92 | 10 | 43 | 2 | |
5-Caffeoylquinic acid | 13.37 mg/100 g FW | 1.60 | 43.00 | 11.26 | 35 | 76 | 8 | |
5-p-Coumaroylquinic acid | 1.05 mg/100 g FW | 1.00 | 1.10 | 0.07 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Caffeic acid | 0.33 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.93 | 0.45 | 6 | 10 | 3 | |
Ferulic acid | 0.07 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 5 | 5 | 2 | |
p-Coumaric acid | 0.27 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 0.70 | 0.21 | 14 | 51 | 4 |
mean content | min | max | SD | n | N | number of references | ||
Fruits and fruit products - Fruits - Pomes - Apple [Dessert], whole, raw | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flavonoids | ||||||||
Flavones | Luteolin | 0.17 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 2.70 | 0.97 | 12 | 29 | 4 |
Flavonols | Quercetin | 2.47 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 7.20 | 1.77 | 12 | 29 | 4 |
Phenolic acids | ||||||||
Hydroxybenzoic acids | Protocatechuic acid | 0.49 mg/100 g FW | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.00 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
Hydroxycinnamic acids | Caffeic acid | 1.40 mg/100 g FW | 1.40 | 1.40 | 0.00 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
p-Coumaric acid | 0.50 mg/100 g FW | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
Lignans | ||||||||
Lignans | Lariciresinol | 0.05 mg/100 g FW | 1.00e-03 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 2 | 6 | 1 |
Matairesinol | 2.71e-05 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 4.20e-04 | 1.45e-04 | 11 | 31 | 3 | |
Secoisolariciresinol | 1.79e-03 mg/100 g FW | 0.00 | 3.00e-03 | 9.70e-04 | 11 | 31 | 3 |
mean content | min | max | SD | n | N | number of references | ||
Fruits and fruit products - Fruits - Pomes - Apple [Dessert], whole, raw | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polyphenols, total | ||||||||
Polyphenols, total | Polyphenols, total | 200.96 mg/100 g FW | 66.20 | 430.00 | 104.80 | 31 | 171 | 6 |
mean content | min | max | SD | n | N | number of references | ||
Fruits and fruit products - Fruits - Pomes - Apple [Dessert], whole, raw | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flavonoids | ||||||||
Flavanols | 01 mers | 7.15 mg/100 g FW | 4.70 | 9.60 | 3.46 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
02 mers | 12.00 mg/100 g FW | 10.20 | 13.80 | 2.55 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
03 mers | 7.80 mg/100 g FW | 6.30 | 9.30 | 2.12 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
04-06 mers | 26.50 mg/100 g FW | 22.80 | 30.20 | 5.23 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
07-10 mers | 22.45 mg/100 g FW | 19.50 | 25.40 | 4.17 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Polymers (>10 mers) | 32.65 mg/100 g FW | 27.70 | 37.60 | 7.00 | 2 | 2 | 1 |