Gonthier M.P., Cheynier V., Donovan J.L., Manach C., Morand C., Mila I., Lapierre C., Remesy C., Scalbert A. (2003) Microbial aromatic acid metabolites formed in the gut account for a major fraction of the polyphenols excreted in urine of rats fed red wine polyphenols. J Nutr 133:461-7

Abbreviation: GONTHIER 2003_03

Metabolism

This publication was used in 4 intervention studies.

Source Metabolite Biofluid Organism
Wine, powder 3'-O-Methylcatechin plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Vanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 4-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Hippuric acid plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3'-O-Methylcatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 5-(3',4',-dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylvaleric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Phenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylpropionic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Caffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder p-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Ferulic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 5-(3'-Methoxy-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 5-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-valeric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Dihydrocaffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3'-O-Methylcatechin plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3'-O-Methylcatechin plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3'-O-Methylcatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Vanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 4-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Hippuric acid plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3'-O-Methylcatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 5-(3',4',-dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylvaleric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Phenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylpropionic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Caffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder p-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Ferulic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 5-(3'-Methoxy-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder 5-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-valeric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Wine, powder Dihydrocaffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin (+)-Catechin plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin (+)-Catechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3'-O-Methylcatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin Vanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 4-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin Hippuric acid plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3'-O-Methylcatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 5-(3',4',-dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3-Hydroxyphenylvaleric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin Phenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 3-Hydroxyphenylpropionic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin p-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin Ferulic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 5-(3'-Methoxy-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin 5-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-valeric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Catechin Dihydrocaffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free Vanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free 4-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free Hippuric acid plasma rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free 3'-O-Methylcatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free Phenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free 3-Hydroxyphenylpropionic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free p-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Control diet [for rat], phenol free Ferulic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics