Urpi-Sarda M., Monagas M., Khan N., Lamuela-Raventos R.M., Santos-Buelga C., Sacanella E., Castell M., Permanyer J., Andres-Lacueva C. (2009) Epicatechin, procyanidins, and phenolic microbial metabolites after cocoa intake in humans and rats. Anal Bioanal Chem 394:1545-56 PubMed (19333587)

Abbreviation: URPI-SARDA 2009_01

Pubmed ID: 19333587

Metabolism

This publication was used in 3 intervention studies.

Source Metabolite Biofluid Organism
Cocoa, powder Procyanidin dimer B2 urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder (-)-Epicatechin urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder 4-Hydroxyhippuric acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Vanillic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder p-Coumaric acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder m-Coumaric acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Enterodiol urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Hippuric acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Caffeic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Homovanillic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Enterolactone urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Ferulic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Protocatechuic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder Dihydrocaffeic acid urine human Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Procyanidin dimer B2 urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Vanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Hippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Phenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Homovanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Caffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw m-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Ferulic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Protocatechuic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Enterodiol urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw (-)-Epicatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Enterolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw Dihydrocaffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Cocoa, powder, raw p-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Procyanidin dimer B2 urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Vanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Hippuric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Phenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Homovanillic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Caffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa m-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Protocatechuic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Enterodiol urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa (-)-Epicatechin urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Enterolactone urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa Dihydrocaffeic acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics
Chow containing 10% natural cocoa p-Coumaric acid urine rat Pharmacokinetics